Early life
Amuri with born at 'Mendip Hills' in the Canterbury region in New Zealand's south island in 1887 to Andrew and Emily Rutherford. She was the the seventh of eight children, the youngest daughter for the couple and part of one of the most prominent grazing family's in the country.In about 1910 she set off with her parents and two (or possibly three) of her sister's on a round the world trip, stopping in exotic and far off destinations such as London, Paris, Rome, Venice, Berlin and Sydney. It was in Australia that she met her future husband (and my great grandfather) Eric Russell. In December 1912 Eric and Amuri married in a lavish wedding in Christchurch, New Zealand
The wedding of Amuri Rutherford and Eric Russell. Christchurch, New Zealand, 1912.
Australia
I believe that shortly after they were married Amuri and Eric made their way to Australia where they settled as a married couple.The pair settled in to married life at 'Wurrook' Homestead in Rokewood, in Victoria's Western District. 'Wurrook' was part of the original 'Barunah Plains' property which had been in the Russell family since their settlement in Australia in the 1800s. The property and homesteads of the original 'Barunah Plains' was partially divided up between the Russell son's and for Soldier Settlement during the Second World War and was eventually sold off in pieces. The property and original 'Barunah Plains' homestead is now heritage listed (see the National Trust (Vic)).
Amuri and Eric had two children - Tom and Erica (my grandmother), who were both born at home and spent all their spare time on the farm and with the animals when they were both home from boarding school on holidays and weekends.
Above: Amuri Russell, Geelong, 1957.
At right: Amuri & Eric Russell at home in Barwon Heads in the 1970s.
Eventually Amuri and Eric permanently moved to their holiday home in Barwon Heads, which they also named 'Wurrook' where they spent the rest of their lives together.
Just a few achievements
Although reading through this brief outline of Amuri's life may seem like nothing out of the ordinary, her life and achievements were, in fact, extraordinary.Amuri was not one to shy away from hardwork, or those in need and in the 1940s in the midst of the Second World War she joined the voluntary forces on the homefront. Amuri rose in the ranks to become a Sergeant in the catering division of the RAAF (however, there is contention over whether she was a part of the WAAAF or the RAAF). It also appears that she, like many others, lied about her age to join the forces. However, Amuri stated that she was several years younger than she actually was, seemingly to become a more desirable candidate to help the allies.
However, it was Amuri's work with the Australian Red Cross and Institute of the Blind throughout her adult life which was truly remarkable. So remarkable in fact that Amuri received an 'Order of the British Empire' in 1976 for her work with the Red Cross.
The end of an era
Amuri and Eric were married for 60 years, had two children, five grandchildren and numerous great grandchildren (added to the generations since have been great great grandchildren).Amuri passed away at the ripe age of 101 years in 1988, legally blind (which holds some irony considering her life long work with the Royal Institute of the Blind), but with a very sharp mind and memory.
Amuri on her 100th birthday holding Phoebe, 6 months, in 1987. (Thanks to the Geelong Advertiser).
Post script
This short blog post does little justice to Amuri's memory and achievements throughout her life. However, through time (and this research project) I hope to be able tell her story.In 2010 my father and I attended a 150 year reunion of the Rutherford family's settlement in the Canterbury region. This reunion brought together over 300 decendents of the Rutherford's in one place over a weekend and was truly amazing (for further details see the Rutherford Family Reunion).
Thanks, I'll keep you posted with the research.
Phoebe
A little further:
Holm, Janet, Nothing But Grass and Wind: The Rutherfords of Canterbury, Hazard Press Limited, Christchurch, 1992.
You say Barunah Plains was part of the Russell family's concerns. George Russell was at nearby Golf Hill, on the Leigh River at Shelford. Various of his cousinage, nephews, nieces, brothers also held land in the Western Districts as far west as the South Australian border. These Russells were from Fife, via VDL, where Philip Russell had settled at Bothwell 1821. George was managing partner in the Clyde Company. Here is a quote from the ADB that sums up the relationships, and I assume the Thomas mentioned is your ancestor: "Robert Russell, founding minister of Evandale, Tasmania, and Alexander Russell, of Mawallock station, Victoria, were George's full brothers. William Lewis of Stoneleigh, and Philip Lewis of Elderslie, Victoria, were Philip's full nephews. Philip Russell of Carngham, Victoria, and his brothers Thomas of Barunah Plains, and John of Native Creek No. 2, were first cousins of both pioneers. Robert Simson of Langi Kal Kal and his brothers, James, John, and Colin, all of Victoria, were their first cousins once removed." Reading The Clyde Company papers ed Phillip Browne filled in many mornings.
ReplyDeleteHi Phoebe,
ReplyDeleteFascinating family. Are you still working on it? We did a lot of FH about 15 years ago which is on rootsweb world connect. We are distantly related. Hi cuz!
http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=kosmoid&id=I1863
or www.kosmoid.net/roots
Emily Rutherford (nee Monk) was my gt aunt.
Hi Phoebe, I am currently working on the history of Carngham Station that was owned by Philip Russell in 1843. He was also in Barunah Plains Station with Thomas Russell. I am wondering if you might have come across an early photo of Philip in your research. Maybe we could exchange information on the families. Our ancestors, right down to my son, worked on Carngham Station over the years. Many thanks. Joan Wilson - joansnake44@gmail.com
ReplyDelete